How much do I need to save each month?
Put the goal in FV and solve for the payment.
Problem
You want $100,000 in 15 years and expect to earn 5% a year. How much should you save each month?
Keystrokes
- fFINx≷y
Start clean.
- 15g12×n
180 monthly deposits.
- 5g12÷i
Monthly rate.
- 100000FV
The amount you want at the end, positive because you receive it.
- PMT
The monthly saving needed.
Answer
Save $374.13 a month.
Why it works
FV is money you take out at the end, so it’s positive. The payments that build it are money you put in, so PMT comes out negative.
If you’ve already saved some
Key what you have as a negative PV, for example 15000CHSPV, and press PMT again. The monthly amount drops because your existing savings grow too.
Questions
What if I can only save a fixed amount?
Store it in PMT and solve for n instead, to see how long the goal will take.