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How to calculate a weighted average

Enter each value with its weight, then gx̄w6 gives the weighted mean.

Problem

You bought 100 shares at $42.50, 250 at $39.80 and 150 at $45.10. What’s your average price per share?

Keystrokes

  1. fΣSST
    0.00

    Clears the statistics registers.

  2. 42.5ENTER100Σ+
    1.00

    The price, then its weight, the number of shares.

  3. 39.8ENTER250Σ+
    2.00
  4. 45.1ENTER150Σ+
    3.00
  5. gx̄w6
    41.93

    The weighted average.

Answer

Your average price is $41.93 a share.

Why it works

With the value in Y and the weight in X, Σ+ adds up the weights and the products of value times weight. gx̄w6 divides one by the other.

The same steps give a grade point average, value as the grade and weight as the credits, or the average rate across several loans, weighted by balance.

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